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英语中由“turn”构成的短语有很多，现总结如下：
1. turn in ① 归还 ② 就寝 ③ 将某人交给警方拘押
You must turn in your equipment before you leave the army.
Well, I think I'll turn in. I've got to get up early.
She threatened to turn him in.
2. turn up ① 出现，到达 ② 开大音量 ③ 被发现
或找到 ④ 查（字典等）
He promised to come but hasn't turned up yet.
I can't hear the radio very well, could you turn it up a bit?
I'm sure your watch will turn up one of these days.
You may turn the word up in the dictionary.
3. turn on ① 打开 ② 依赖 ③ 突然攻击某人
Could you turn on the light, please?
The success of a picnic usually turns on the weather.
Why are you all turning on me?
4. turn off 关掉 （煤气、水、电、 收音机、电视机等）
They have turned the gas off for a couple of days.
Don't forget to turn off the light when you leave.
5. turn out ① 证明是，结果是 ② 关掉 ③ 生产 ④ 赶走
The experiment turned out to be a great success.
It turned out that she didn't get the job.
Remember to turn out the lights before you go to bed.
The factory turns out 100 cars per day.
Benjamin turned his son out of the house without any money.
6. turn down ① 关掉 ② 拒绝
Can you turn the TV down? I'm trying to get some sleep.
He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health.
7. turn against 背叛
She will never turn against her country.
8. turn into 把……变成……；译成
You'll never turn me into a salesman.
Turn the following sentences into Chinese.
9. turn over ① 翻身，翻转 ② 移交，交付
She turned over and went to sleep.
The cat turned right over.
10. in turn ① 结果 ② 依次，轮流
Interest rates were cut, and in turn, share prices rose.
He asked each of us in turn to describe how alcohol had affected our lives.
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