| 感叹句高考考点点击 |
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作者：frog 文章来源：《英语辅导报》
点击数： 更新时间：2007-8-31 10:42:20 |
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感叹句通常用来表示快乐、痛苦、惊异等强烈的感情色彩，常见的有how和what开头的两种形式。how用于修饰形容词、副词或动词，what用于修饰名词。
1. How + 形容词（副词）+ 主语 + 谓语！
【高考链接】 ________ careless he is!
A. What B. How
C. So much D. How much
解析： 答案为B。题中的careless是副词，在句子中作表语，修饰副词用how， 所以选B。
2. How修饰动词，构成“How + 主语 + 谓语”句式。例如:
How the wind blows!
3. How + 形容词（副词）！（省略主语和谓语）
【高考链接】 —Guess what!I came across an old friend at the party last night.
—________ I'm sure you had a wonderful time.
A. Sounds good! B. Very well.
C. How nice! D. All right.
解析： 答案为C。how用来修饰形容词。
4. What (a) + 名词！例如:
What fun!
5. What (a) + （形容词）名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
【高考链接】 ________ role she played in the film!NO wonder she has won an Oscar. (2002上海春招)
A. How interesting
B. How an interesting
C. What interesting
D. What an interesting
解析： 答案为D。 根据题干中的名词role 和谓语动词play 可以看出题中包含play a(n)．．． role这样一个短语，由此可以推出被修饰的中心词是名词，用what，而在此短语中用不定冠词，所以选D。
【高考链接】 ________ from Beijing to London!（NMET 1993）
A. How long way it is
B. What a long way is it
C. How long way is it
D. What a long way it is
解析： 答案为D。此处way 的意思是“一段路程”，不用感叹句应该是：It is a long way from Beijing to London. 所以变成感叹句时中心词是名词，用what，再根据应该用不定冠词，所以选D。
【巩固精练】
1. ________ dare you speak to me like that!
A. What B. How C. Who D. So
2. —________ I had!
—You really suffered a lot.
A. What a terrible time
B. What time terrible
C. How a time terrible
D. How time terrible
3. —I am too busy to go to the cinema with you, John.
—________ The film is said to be a very good one.
A. That's all right. B. I'm so sorry.
C. What a shame! D. It's too disappointed.
4. ________ he had at the zoo yesterday!
A. How a wonderful time
B. What wonderful a time
C. What a wonderful time
D. How wonderful time
5. —Miss Li is arm in arm with Mr. Lin—________ sight!
A. how astonishing a
B. so an astonishing
C. what astonishing a
D. such astonishing a
6. ________ it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day!
A. What a fun B. How fun
C. What fun D. How a fun
7. ________ to travel by boat on a hot summer night!
A. How pleasant it is B. So pleasant is it
C. So a pleasant D. How pleasant is it
8. What ________!Where did you get it?
A. big fish B. a big fish
C. a fish big D. big a fish
9. How ________ the music sounds and how ________ her voice is!
A. sweet; good B. sweetly; well
C. sweet; well D. sweetly; good
参考答案：
1—5 BACCA
6—9 CABA
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